Periodontal Disease (Gum Disease)

Periodontal disease can be described as an inflammation and/or infection of the gums and bone which support the teeth. Bacterial plaque, and its toxic by-products, plus calculus and roughened root surfaces can overwhelm the mouth’s defenses. Typically, unhealthy gum tissue covers eroded bone, resulting in abnormal pockets around the roots. Left untreated, periodontal disease can result in the loss of teeth. It is a common, and sometimes silent condition in many adults that can lead to other health concerns such as certain heart conditions, and other systemic diseases.

Scaling and Root Planing

Scaling and Root Planing is a special type of cleaning that removes plaque and tarter from below the gum line. It helps restore the health of your teeth and gums. This controls the growth of harmful bacteria. It also helps gums re-attach firmly to the teeth. Multiple appointments, treating sections of the mouth,and your mouth being numbed may be required for this procedure.

Periodontal Maintenance

The American Dental Association describes periodontal maintenance as a procedure for patients who have been treated for periodontal disease…(which) continues at varying intervals, determined by the clinical diagnosis of the dentist, for the life of the teeth. The periodontal maintenance procedure is not the same treatment as a regular cleaning even though the hygienist may perform both services. Typically an interval of three months between appointments may be needed. As in many other chronic conditions, successful long-term control of the disease and prevention of tooth loss depends on continual, and possibly lifetime maintenance.